Tuesday, September 27, 2011

Forgiveness?





“..deep sorrow, rage and confusion...I felt helpless and desperate...I tried and tried. I knew the doctrine ‘I, the Lord, will forgive whom I will
 forgive, but of you it is required to
forgive all men’.
 I felt guilty and miserable. But as I looked honestly into my heart, I knew very well that full-grown forgiveness was not there. What more could I do?”

(My Journey to Forgiving, 1997).

This was the cry of a woman whose husband had abandoned her. But how easily could this be the frustrated and broken-hearted cry of you or I? It could have been a friend, a relative, an acquaintance, a romantic partner, a childhood bully, it could’ve been anyone – but they hurt you and it’s haunted your life, possessed your actions and left you changed.

Forgiveness.

You've heard it before.
You know you should do it.

But what would you think and feel if asked, “What does it mean to forgive?” Would you respond, as I did, and remember that one person you still haven’t forgiven and the hurt they inflicted that you’ve never forgotten? When confronted with this question, I came to the realisation that I knew very little of forgiveness; what it is, why we should do it and more importantly, how to forgive.

Defining it: The nature of forgiveness.
Forgiveness is...

Most dictionaries define forgiveness as granting pardon and ceasing accusation, blame and feelings of resentment (Moore, 2005; Soukhanov, 1999).

But if it was that easy, why do we find it so difficult!?

I like the depth suggested in D&C 64:8 – 10; the Lord describes that forgiveness should be ‘in their hearts’ (v.8). The phrase ‘in their hearts’ has profound meaning. Forgiveness is not merely the act of ceasing feelings of resentment and thoughts of blame; it involves a process of purging negative feelings and thoughts of bitterness (Kimball, 2006).

Forgiveness is a miracle; a gift from our Saviour. “In a figurative sense, we wrap up all our frenzied emotions, confusion, anger, and sadness and drop that burden at the feet of the Saviour, at his request—in fact, at his command. We trust him completely to handle the whole thing in his perfect wisdom. We cease to be victims of someone’s sin or error, and we go on with other duties and joys of life, not looking back, not concerned anymore...” (My Journey to forgiving, 1997). “The essence … of forgiveness is that it brings peace to the previously anxious, restless, frustrated, perhaps tormented soul” (Samuelson, 2003).

Forgiveness is not...

Now I know what forgiveness is, I should probably define more clearly what forgiveness is not. Forgiveness is not an approval of, or submission to, others offenses and hurtful actions” (The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints, 1998). Forgiveness should not be confused with tolerating evil (Sorenson, 2003). A physically abused woman who has forgiven the abuser does not, and indeed should not, submit herself to continued abuse. “Forgiveness does not require us to accept or tolerate evil. It does not require us to ignore the wrong that we see in the world around us or in our own lives. But as we fight against sin, we must not allow hatred or anger to control our thoughts or actions” (Sorenson, 2003).

Forgiveness is not impossible. Now I’m confident I’m not the first person who’s fallen into the misconception that the miraculous experience of overcoming years of bitterness only happens in the Ensign articles and the super-holy characters of the scriptures!
Well, I got a hypothetical slap in the face from Kimball (2006) when he said: "Apparently there are many who... hold the comfortable theory that the forgiving spirit … is more or less the monopoly of scriptural or fictional characters and can hardly be expected of practical people in today’s world. This is not the case". We can forgive - it might take time, it’s a process after all - but we can do it. And I’ll talk about how a little later...


Um...So why forgive?

Interesting question. Why should the responsibility be on us, the ones who have been wronged, to take action to change the situation? Why, when we haven’t done anything wrong, should we be the ones to have to make the first move? Why, when the other person doesn’t even care?

Reading D&C 64: 9 – 10 it tells us that ‘he that forgiveth not his brother...there remaineth in him the greater sin’ (v. 9). When we refuse to forgive others, we can become filled with bitterness, anger, even hate and a desire for revenge. Sound like you’re still in the right here to you? I don’t think so! These feelings can cause us to lose the companionship of the Holy Ghost and make it more difficult for us to live other gospel principles. Also, if we refuse forgiveness we may be doing more harm to the offender by hindering their private repentance process. We need to forgive, else neither the offended nor the offender can move forwards.


The Conundrum: How to forgive.

I feel like God’s own personal joke sometimes when someone starts talking about the need to forgive others. No one ever says HOW to do that though. It’s so frustrating. Yes, I know I need to forgive the idiot who hurt me but I don’t know how! I do what it is required of me; pray, read the scriptures, go to church, keep the commandments, etc... But I’m still struggling to forgive! How do I do this thing called forgiveness!?
Well, I’ve been passionately exploring the HOW for some time now. Turns out there are some suggestions out there on how to forgive.

1. Don’t reflect, or dwell on your pains.
Look to the future, not the past. If you need time-out to overcome the past, do what you need to do, but leave the past in the past. “There is no peace in reflecting on the pain of old wounds. There is peace only in repentance and forgiveness. This is the sweet peace of the Christ, who said, ‘blessed are the peacemakers: for they shall be called the children of God’ (Matt. 5:9)" (Hinckley, 1991).

2. Act, don’t wait.
“A common error is the idea that the offender must apologize and humble himself to the dust before forgiveness is required. Certainly, the one who does the injury should totally make his adjustment, but as for the offended one, he must forgive the offender regardless of the attitude of the other. Sometimes men get satisfactions from seeing the other party on his knees and grovelling in the dust, but that is not the gospel way... To be in the right we must forgive, and we must do so without regard to whether or not our antagonist repents, or how sincere is his transformation, or whether or not he asks our forgiveness” (Kimball, 2006).

3. Be charitable to the one who hurt you.
“..bless them that curse you, do good to them that hate you, and pray for them which despitefully use you, and persecute you” (Matt 5: 44). I want to break this down a little.
The first part: ‘bless them’. Think about the person who hurt you. They’re a person too, with needs, hopes and dreams. What do they need in their life right now? What blessing can you ask to be upon them? By focussing on what you can do for them, you initiate a process of forgetting your bitterness.
The next part: ‘do good to them’. Can you help them with their needs, hopes and dreams? I am assured that it is near impossible to resent someone when you’re focussed on nurturing the good in them; we’re assured to find forgiveness because ‘charity never faileth’ (Moroni 7:46).
And then: ‘pray for them’. Pray for them, not against them. Don’t pray vengeance, don’t pray they’ll finally recognise your hurt or confess or apologise. Pray for their welfare, pray for their happiness, pray for their benefit. As Heavenly Father hears and sees your genuine efforts to forgive, in His time, the ability to forgive will come.

4. Seek it and never give up.
"If there be any who nurture in their hearts the poisonous brew of enmity toward another, I plead with you to ask the Lord for strength to forgive. This expression of desire will be of the very substance of your repentance. It may not be easy, and it may not come quickly. But if you will seek it with sincerity and cultivate it, it will come” (Hinckley, 1991). “Keep a place in your heart for forgiveness, and when it comes, welcome it in” (My Journey to Forgiving, 1997).

A final word

“There may be failures and relapses, but don’t give up. In time, your anger will wither, and you’ll discover that your grudge has died.
... Your friendship with the person who hurt you may not be the same again—even if you arrive at the point where you honestly can say you have forgiven [them]. The whole experience will probably change the relationship in some ways. If you feel [the person] will continue to do things that hurt you, the two of you may drift apart, even though you have managed to let go of your anger. On the other hand, your relationship may actually deepen if you face that problem and work through it together” (Q&A, 1989).
I’m still not at the point where I can say I’ve forgiven him... But at least now I’m aware of the nature of forgiveness, the frightening reasons for forgiveness and, most importantly, how to go about the process of forgiving.

"It can be very difficult to forgive someone the harm they’ve done us, but when we do, we open ourselves up to a better future. No longer does someone else’s wrongdoing control our course. When we forgive others, it frees us to choose how we will live our own lives. Forgiveness means that problems of the past no longer dictate our destinies, and we can focus on the future with God’s love in our hearts."
(Sorenson, 2003)




References:
Hinckley, G. B. (1991, June). “Of you it is required to forgive”. Ensign, 2-5. Originally printed in the November 1980 edition of the Ensign.

Kimball, S. W. (2006). Chapter 9: Forgiving Others with All Our Hearts. In Teachings of Presidents of the Church: Spencer W. Kimball (pp. 89 – 102). Salt Lake city, UT: The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints.

Moore, B. (Ed.). (2005). Australian Oxford Dictionary. USA: Oxford University Press.

My Journey to forgiving (1997, February). Ensign. Retreived from https://lds.org/ensign/1997/02/my-journey-to-forgiving?lang=eng&query=my+journey+forgiving

Q&A: Questions and Answers (1989, January). New Era, p. 17. Retrieved from https://lds.org/new-era/1989/01/qa-questions-and-answers.p12?lang=eng#

Samuelson. C. O. (2003, February). Words of Jesus: Forgiveness. Ensign, 48 - 51.
Retrieved from https://lds.org/ensign/2003/02/words-of-jesus-forgiveness?lang=eng

Sorenson, D. E. (2003, May). Forgiveness will change bitterness to love. Ensign, 10 – 12. Retrieved from https://lds.org/ensign/2003/05/forgiveness-will-change-bitterness-to-love?lang=eng

Soukhanov, A. (Ed.) (1999). Encarta: World English Dictionary. NY: St. Martin's Press.

The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints (1998). Lesson 34: Forgiving Others. In Preparing for Exaltation: Teacher’s Manual (pp. 197 – 202). Salt Lake City, UT: Author. Retrieved from https://lds.org/manual/preparing-for-exaltation-teachers-manual/lesson-34-forgiving-others?lang=eng

3 comments:

L!$@ said...

Wow! Awesome post....definitely some things to think about.

Bekah said...

:D thank you.

melandpeter said...

Phew...you seem to have a lot on your mind lately Jess. It's always good to nut out things via the blog though hey. xx

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Jess [Bradbury] Wheeler
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Hey. If you are reading this, you probably already know who I am. But just in case you're new... Call me Jess, I'm a human being, and this blog is a mixture of a) updating the gossip grapevine and b) personal therapeutic word-vomit and such. Have a wander, expect the unexpected, leave a comment and then go right on doing whatever it is that you do each day. Keep it simple, keep it real ;) Love Jess.
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